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Ventricular Septal Defect
>
Diagnosis
Ventricular Septal Defect
Ventricular Septal Defect - Diagnosis
Diagnosis of ventricular septal defect (VSD) normally starts with a physical examination by a doctor, assessing your medical history and routine tests. During the physical examination, the doctor might hear a heart murmur when using a stethoscope. He/she might recommend other tests such as:
Cardiac catheterisation:
A thin, flexible tube (catheter) is inserted into a blood vessel and guided into the heart. This allows the doctor to determine if a VSD is present and whether the heart is functioning well.
Chest X-ray
:
This allows the doctor to see if the heart is enlarged or if the lung has excess fluid.
Echocardiogram
:
This is an ultrasound scan of the heart that can be conducted on a fetus. It shows any issues with the heart structure. It can also determine the position, size and severity of the VSD.
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
: This helps detect any heart defects or abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmia) by measuring the heart’s electrical activity.
Cardiac MRI:
This allows the doctor to measure the size of the heart and how much blood is flowing across the VSD.
Ventricular Septal Defect - Preparing for surgery
Ventricular Septal Defect - Post-surgery care
Display Entire Article +
Prevention
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Tags:
Adult Congenital Heart Disease,
Heart Failure
Article contributed by
Department of Cardiology
,
National Heart Centre Singapore
The information provided is not intended as medical advice.
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